Error Messages and Error Logs

Error messages provide important information for identifying the cause of replication system failures. When a Replication Server or RepAgent error occurs, an error message is recorded in an error log.

Error messages are in a standard format; once you learn this format, you will be able to read and understand all Replication Server and RepAgent error messages.

Replication Server error messages are recorded in text files called error logs, or sent to the standard error output (stderr), which is usually a terminal window. In general, Replication Agent error messages are recorded in their own error logs, except for RepAgent error messages. RepAgent records RepAgent errors and all error messages returned by Replication Server (including CT-Library error messages) in the Adaptive Server error log. Data server error messages are recorded in the data server’s error log.

Multiple error messages can be generated by a single problem, and can be generated from any or all Replication Server components (including Adaptive Server, Replication Server, and RepAgent) that are adversely affected by the problem.

Replication Server and RepAgent can also print messages to the error log and to clients in several languages. Replication Server error messages appear in the language specified in the RS_language configuration parameter, while the Adaptive Server RepAgent uses the language specified in language.

Note: The Replication Server Troubleshooting Guide does not explain how to analyze the error logs from networks, gateways, non-Adaptive Server data servers, and non-Adaptive Server Replication Agents. See the documentation for these products for information about how to analyze their error logs.
Related concepts
Language, Sort Order, and Character Set Issues