By default, SAP ASE starts in threaded mode, appearing as a single process on your operating system, and using native operating system threads for parallelism. By default, SAP ASE handles I/O with native threads.
In process mode, SAP ASE appears as multiple processes on the operating system.
Process mode may not support features available in later versions of SAP ASE. SAP intends for you to use process mode as a fallback if you experience problems running in threaded mode.
select @@kernelmode
-------------------------------------- threaded