You can select any character set as the default on SAP ASE, including character sets that are not the platform default character sets.
To avoid conversion errors or overhead, determine the default character set based on the character set used by your clients.
For example, if most of your clients use ISO 8859-1, you can minimize the amount of data conversion by specifying ISO 8859-1.
If your server is operating in a heterogeneous environment, choose a character set that works with all the character sets needed. Often, this is Unicode (UTF-8).