Connection-level variables are declared by the user, and can be used in procedures or in batches of SQL statements to hold information.
Connection-level variables are declared with the CREATE VARIABLE statement. The CREATE VARIABLE statement can be used anywhere except inside compound statements. Connection-level variables can be passed as parameters to procedures.
The syntax for CREATE VARIABLE is:
CREATE VARIABLE variable-name data-type
When a variable is created, it is initially set to NULL. You can set the value of connection-level variables in the same way as local variables, using the SET statement or using a SELECT statement with an INTO clause.
Connection-level variables exist until the connection is terminated, or until you explicitly drop the variable using the DROP VARIABLE statement. The following statement drops the variable con_var:
DROP VARIABLE con_var