Here are more examples of how to call Java methods, pass arguments, and return values.
To create stored procedures/functions for the methods in the Invoice class
Create the following SQL stored procedures to pass arguments to and retrieve return values from the Java methods in the Invoice class:
-- Invoice.init takes a string argument (Ljava/lang/String;) -- a double (D), a string argument (Ljava/lang/String;), and -- another double (D), and returns nothing (V) CREATE PROCEDURE init( IN arg1 CHAR(50), IN arg2 DOUBLE, IN arg3 CHAR(50), IN arg4 DOUBLE) EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.init(Ljava/lang/String;DLjava/lang/String;D)V' LANGUAGE JAVA; -- Invoice.rateOfTaxation take no arguments () -- and returns a double (D) CREATE FUNCTION rateOfTaxation() RETURNS DOUBLE EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.rateOfTaxation()D' LANGUAGE JAVA; -- Invoice.rateOfTaxation take no arguments () -- and returns a double (D) CREATE FUNCTION totalSum() RETURNS DOUBLE EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.totalSum()D' LANGUAGE JAVA; -- Invoice.getLineItem1Description take no arguments () -- and returns a string (Ljava/lang/String;) CREATE FUNCTION getLineItem1Description() RETURNS CHAR(50) EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.getLineItem1Description()Ljava/lang/String;' LANGUAGE JAVA; -- Invoice.getLineItem1Cost take no arguments () -- and returns a double (D) CREATE FUNCTION getLineItem1Cost() RETURNS DOUBLE EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.getLineItem1Cost()D' LANGUAGE JAVA; -- Invoice.getLineItem2Description take no arguments () -- and returns a string (Ljava/lang/String;) CREATE FUNCTION getLineItem2Description() RETURNS CHAR(50) EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.getLineItem2Description()Ljava/lang/String;' LANGUAGE JAVA; -- Invoice.getLineItem2Cost take no arguments () -- and returns a double (D) CREATE FUNCTION getLineItem2Cost() RETURNS DOUBLE EXTERNAL NAME 'Invoice.getLineItem2Cost()D' LANGUAGE JAVA; |
The descriptors for arguments to and return values from Java methods have the following meanings:
Field type | Java data type |
---|---|
B | byte |
C | char |
D | double |
F | float |
I | int |
J | long |
L class-name; | An instance of the class class-name. The class name must be fully qualified, and any dot in the name must be replaced by a /. For example, java/lang/String. |
S | short |
V | void |
Z | Boolean |
[ | Use one for each dimension of an array. |
For more information about the syntax of these statements, see CREATE PROCEDURE statement and CREATE FUNCTION statement.
Call the stored procedure that is acting as a wrapper to call the Java method:
CALL init('Shirt',10.00,'Jacket',25.00); SELECT getLineItem1Description() as Item1, getLineItem1Cost() as Item1Cost, getLineItem2Description() as Item2, getLineItem2Cost() as Item2Cost, rateOfTaxation() as TaxRate, totalSum() as Cost; |
The query returns six columns with values as follows:
Item1 | Item1Cost | Item2 | Item2Cost | TaxRate | Cost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shirt | 10 | Jacket | 25 | 0.15 | 40.25 |
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