The exists check mode can be used during query plan association to speed performance when users require abstract plans for fewer than 20 queries from an abstract plan group. If a small number of queries require plans to improve their optimization, enabling exists check mode speeds execution of all queries that do not have abstract plans, because they do not check for plans in sysqueryplans.
When set plan load and set exists check are both enabled, the hash keys for up to 20 queries in the load group are cached for the user. If the load group contains more than 20 queries, exists check mode is disabled. Each incoming query is hashed; if its hash key is not stored in the abstract plan cache, then there is no plan for the query and no search is made. This speeds the compilation of all queries that do not have saved plans.
The syntax is:
set plan exists check {on | off}
You must enable load mode before you enable plan hash-key caching.
A System Administrator can configure server-wide plan hash-key caching with the configuration parameter abstract plan cache. To enable server-wide plan caching, use:
sp_configure "abstract plan cache", 1