In Adaptive Server 12.0 through 12.5, numeric errors are handled, by default, as severity 10. A severity-level 10 message is classified as a status information message, not as an error, and its content is transferred to a SQLWarning object. This code illustrates this processing:
static void processWarnings(SQLWarning warning) { if (warning != null) { System.out.println ("\n -- Warning received -- \n"); } while (warning != null) { System.out.println ("Message: " + warning.getMessage()); System.out.println ("SQLState: " + warning.getSQLState()); System.out.println ("ErrorCode: " + warning.getErrorCode()); System.out.println ("------------------------------------"); warning = warning.getNextWarning(); } }
When a numeric error occurs, the returned ResultSet object does not contain result set data, and you must retrieve the error information from SQLWarning. Therefore, in a JDBC application, the code that checks for and processes a SQLWarning should not expect a result set. For example, this code checks for and processes SQLWarning data both inside and outside the result set processing while loop:
while (rs.next()) { String value = rs.getString(1); System.out.println ("Fetched value: " + value); // Check for SQLWarning on the result set. processWarnings (rs.getWarnings()); } // Check for SQLWarning on the result set. processWarnings (rs.getWarnings());
The preceding code checks for SQLWarning even if there is no result set data (rs.next( ) is false).
This is an output of a program that detected an error caused by dividing a number by zero:
-- Warning received -- Message: Divide by zero occurred. SQLState: 01012 ErrorCode: 3607