Calculates the perimeter of a surface in the specified units.
SELECT TREAT( Shape as ST_Surface ).ST_Perimeter() FROM SpatialShapes WHERE ShapeID = 3
The following returns the perimeter of the poly_geometry column in miles from the fictional region table.
SELECT name, poly_geometry.ST_Perimeter( 'Statute Mile' ) FROM region
SQL/MM (ISO/IEC 13249-3: 2006) 8.1.3